BenLaw said:
strapped for cash said:
Perhaps this tension between old and new worlds and traditional and modern techniques is pivotal to unpacking the film. (Not just thematically but also stylistically.)
Can you expand?
I'm guessing you mean stylistically, since we've already unpacked themes of tension between tradition and modernity to some degree.
It's worth thinking about the film in the context of stylistic traditions in Italian cinema, specifically post-war "neorealist" filmmaking techniques and an (unachievable) ideal of nonmediation.
Post-war Italian filmmakers (De Sica, Rossellini, et al.) utilised specific approaches to filmmaking in their efforts to shun fascism and represent the plight of the working classes.
These techniques included the casting of non actors, the long take, location shooting, and natural lighting. (Some of these decisions were necessitated by the decimation of Italy's filmmaking infrastructure rather than simply being artistically motivated.)
Nevertheless, "Italian neorealist" techniques were celebrated by French critics as achieving an objective representation of reality. (Google "Andre Bazin and neorealism.") This is hyperbole and romanticism, since all filmmaking, especially narrative cinema, though also documentary, involves mediation and narrative construction at some level. Moreover, "neorealist" cinema was decidedly sentimental in its representations of the young and old, use of classical scores to signal emotional response, and borrowings from other conventions such as slapstick comedy, each of which contradict the so-called "realist" approach taken. In any case, neorealist techniques remain an important part of Italian cinema's ancestry and have influenced filmmaking approaches more broadly.
I say all this because Le Quattro Volte makes extensive use of techniques associated with Italian neorealism and is very much in conversation with Italian film history. In this sense it's a film that's highly conscious of filmmaking traditions and heritage, even if it includes more abstract formal compositions to ask existential questions.
The short version of all that being that the thematic oppositions we've discussed can also be traced through stylistic analysis of the film.
Apologies if that seems a bit snobby. I had to go through the film heritage stuff to discuss Le Quattro Volte in this context.