...and enlarge the range of human hearing and you would hear a difference...
zooming in in this analogy is the same as reducing the bit depth in the audio. ie yes, if you halved a 16 bit audio file to 8 bit you would possibly hear it, just like you might see the difference if you halved the pixel density
the point being, 16 bit and a peak of 22 kHz is enough. As is 300 dpi. At those levels, any increase won't able you to see or hear any more...hd music is a ruse to make people buy...yet again...and it is helped by the underhand tactic of using a better source. Just as if someone used a high end dSLR to show you the 40Mp image, and a point and shoot for the 20...
Reverse that, use a good cam for even a 5 Mp image, and a camphone for a high res image, look at it on a computer screen, the smaller image will be better...
Use a good recording for a 128 kbps mp3 and a compressed one for a 192 32 recording... the mp3 will sound better