professorhat:...The words "packet loss" are common in the IT world and indicate digital data going wayward between source and destination. Computers have error control built in to ensure any lost packets are re-transmitted. In the computing world, these split second delays can be tolerated whilst lost data is re-transmitted, but the same is not so in the music and visual world. Hence, lost data must be "made up" on the fly by error control units built into digital devices and such, we see why better cables equal better picture as less data has to be "made up".
Now I too will don my tin hat and say no more!
Well, yes.. no.. sort of
Speaking in general terms about data transmission (again not specific to HDMI, as I haven't read the details of the spec yet):
If the bit error rate is within the capabilities of the algorithm used for error correction, then the reconstructed data will be exactly what was transmitted. I.e. no loss at all.
If the bit error rate exceeds the error correction capabilities, then reconstruction would be fraught with danger. Even for the simple case of PCM audio, just inserting values could cause a high frequency step in the signal, which wouldn't do your speakers much good once decoded to analogue and amplified. More likely, the bad packets would just be dropped.
Some intelligence (e.g. interpolation) could be applied, and for moderate error rates I'd expect this to be inaudible/invisible (or cause a tiny 'pop'). Note that by this I mean a rare occurrence of the error rate going beyond what could be corrected. Therefore the 'error' that's seen/heard by the user would be a tiny, transient, issue, that would be so quick it's exceptionally unlikely to be noticed.
If however the bit error rate continued to be beyond what could be corrected, then the image/sound would corrupt and breakup, and would be obviously failing.
My point here is that either:
* You get a correctable error -> user sees/hears nothing wrong
* You get a transient uncorrectable error -> user sees/hears minor 'tick', or likely nothing
* You get lots of uncorrectable errors -> it all goes Pete Tong; cable is faulty!
What you don't get is a mild degradation, whereby the sound/image quality is slightly less 'good'.
Tin hat applied here too!
EDIT: Fixed weird formatting